Renter Rights and Responsibilities in Ireland

Dispute Resolution & RTB Hearings published July 05, 2025

As a renter in Ireland, knowing your rights and responsibilities is crucial to ensure a harmonious and legally compliant rental experience. The Residential Tenancies Act 2004, along with the Housing (Standards for Rented Houses) Regulations 2019, governs tenant and landlord obligations. Whether you're facing issues with rent increases, eviction, or repair responsibilities, it's important to be informed and prepared.

The Residential Tenancies Act 2004

The Residential Tenancies Act 20041 establishes the framework for the rights and responsibilities of both landlords and tenants in Ireland. This legislation covers crucial aspects such as rent reviews, termination of tenancies, and dispute resolution.

Understanding Rent Reviews

Landlords in Ireland can review and increase rent under certain conditions. The rent can only be adjusted once every 12 months, and landlords must give tenants 90 days' notice of any increase. It's important to ensure that the rent remains in line with market rates in the area.

If you believe a rent increase is unfair, you may file a dispute with the Residential Tenancies Board (RTB)2. It is important to gather evidence, such as comparable rents in your area, to support your case.

Dealing with Repairs and Maintenance

The Housing (Standards for Rented Houses) Regulations 20193 ensure that rental properties meet specific safety and habitation standards. Landlords are responsible for maintaining the property in a condition that complies with these standards. If repairs are needed, communicating with your landlord is the first step.

If necessary repairs are not carried out promptly, you can report issues to your local authority.

Facing Eviction?

Evictions can only occur due to specific reasons outlined in the Residential Tenancies Act. Landlords must provide proper notice and follow legal procedures. If you receive an eviction notice, verify its validity and ensure it follows legal requirements. Tenants have the right to dispute unlawful evictions through the RTB.

  1. What should I do if my landlord doesn't fix urgent repairs?

    Communicate with your landlord in writing, outlining the needed repairs and citing the Housing (Standards for Rented Houses) Regulations 2019. If the issue persists, contact your local authority or the RTB for further assistance.

  2. Can my landlord increase the rent at any time?

    No, rent reviews are restricted by law to once every 12 months, and landlords must provide 90 days' written notice before any change.

  3. How can I contest an unfair rent increase?

    Collect evidence of similar rents in your area and submit a dispute application to the RTB.

How To Challenge a Rent Increase

  1. Review the notice

    Carefully check if your landlord’s notice meets legal requirements and includes sufficient detail.

  2. Respond in writing

    Send a written objection within the permitted timeframe, providing evidence to support your claim.

  3. Submit a dispute to RTB

    If unresolved, lodge a formal dispute with the RTB.

Key Takeaways

  • Understand your rights under the Residential Tenancies Act 2004.
  • Familiarize yourself with rent review processes and timelines.
  • Know the standards required for rental housing in Ireland.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you need further information or assistance, you can contact:


1 Residential Tenancies Act 20042 Residential Tenancies Board (RTB)3 Housing (Standards for Rented Houses) Regulations 2019
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Ireland

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.