Understand Your Rights as an Irish Renter

Moving In & Moving Out published July 05, 2025

Renting a home in the Republic of Ireland comes with both rights and responsibilities for tenants and landlords. For renters, understanding these rights can help address common issues such as rent increases, evictions, and maintenance needs.

What Legislation Protects Irish Renters?

The Residential Tenancies Act 2004 (as amended) governs tenant rights and obligations in Ireland. This Act outlines the terms of renting, landlord responsibilities, and specifies resolutions for disputes.

Standards for Rented Housing

In addition to the Residential Tenancies Act, the Housing (Standards for Rented Houses) Regulations 2019 are crucial as they ensure that rented properties meet basic health and safety standards. These regulations cover issues from structural conditions to ventilation and sanitation.

Common Tenant Concerns

Rent Increases and Lease Agreement Rights

Landlords in Ireland must follow specific protocols when increasing rent. Notably, such increases can only occur once every 12 months and must comply with market value conditions. Tenants must receive written notice of any increment.

Eviction Notices and Your Rights

If you receive an eviction notice, it’s important to verify its validity. Legitimate notices should state the reason for termination and provide adequate notice period, allowing tenants to seek mediation if necessary.

Repair and Maintenance Responsibilities

Irish landlords are required under the Housing Standards Regulation to ensure the property remains habitable and safe. Landlords must promptly address significant repair issues reported by tenants.

If repairs are not addressed in a reasonable time, you can contact the Residential Tenancies Board (RTB) for advice or action.

Tenancy Forms and How to Use Them

  • Notice of Termination (RTB1): Use when issuing or receiving an eviction notice. Ensure all legal requirements are met. More info.
  • Dispute Resolution Form (RTB2): For initiating disputes over issues like deposit retention or rent increases. Submit it to the RTB website.

FAQ

  1. What can I do if my landlord doesn't make necessary repairs?Contact your landlord first, and if unresolved, report it to the RTB for further action.
  2. How often can rent be legally increased?Legally, rent can only be increased once every 12 months, adhering to specific market conditions.
  3. Can my landlord evict me without reason?No, the landlord must provide a valid reason and adhere to the stipulated notice period as per the Residential Tenancies Act.

How To Challenge a Rent Increase

  1. Review Your Notice: Ensure it complies with legal requirements, including sufficient notice period.
  2. Respond in Writing: If disputing, write to your landlord specifying your objections promptly.
  3. Contact RTB: If unresolved, file a dispute with the RTB using the Dispute Resolution Form.

Key Takeaways

  • Know your rights and refer to the relevant regulations for any tenancy issues.
  • For unresolved disputes, use the RTB's resources and dispute resolution forms.
  • Rentals should meet basic standards of safety and habitability under the Housing Regulations.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you need assistance or more information, consider the following resources:


[1] Residential Tenancies Act 2004
[2] Housing (Standards for Rented Houses) Regulations 2019

Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Ireland

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.